What is one of the last resort options suggested by the NYPD for an Active Shooter situation?

In an Active Shooter situation, "fight back or take action" is considered one of the last resort options. This course of action is suggested when individuals have exhausted all other options, such as hiding effectively or attempting to alert authorities. The primary goal during such a critical incident is to protect oneself and others, and fighting back is emphasized as a last measure when escape is not feasible and life is in imminent danger.

The option of negotiating with the shooter is generally not recommended, as it could escalate the situation or put individuals at greater risk. It is critical to remember that the priority in these scenarios is the safety and survival of individuals involved, which is why engaging the shooter is only advised as a desperate measure when there are no alternatives left.